Wednesday, May 11, 2011

THE STORY OF AMAKPE REFINERY



THE STORY OF AMAKPE REFINERY 
by Dr. Tom E. Mbeke-Ekanem


"The only freedom deserving the name, is that of pursuing our own good in our own way, so long as we do not attempt to deprive others of theirs, or impede their efforts to obtain it. Each is the proper guardian of his own health, whether bodily, or mental and spiritual. Mankind are greater gainers by suffering each other to live as seems good to themselves, than by compelling each to live as seems good to the rest."  — John Stuart Mill

  When the news about AMAKPE refinery conception was broken over ten years ago by late Dr. Nsidibe Ikpe in Florida and Chief Usua Amanam in California , many of us in the Diaspora were euphoric with excitement. There were many reasons that could have elicited such excitements.  For one, this was seen as a major industry in a state that was and still primarily a civil service state. The fact that this could collaboratively be undertaken by two diverse individuals was enough of a trailblazing thus posing a challenge for others who thought such teamwork could not be possible among and between Akwa Ibomites.  Another underlying factor was that this project was the brainchild of individuals who over the years have contributed financially and otherwise to Akwa Ibom community in United States in uncountable ways. Thus our interests in the project knew no bound.

Monday, May 9, 2011

80% renewable energy possible by 2050: UN panel

Developing countries a key opportunity

Posted: May 9, 2011 12:47 PM ET

Last Updated: May 9, 2011 9:03 PM ET

Beginning of Story Content

Renewable sources such as solar and wind could supply up to 80 per cent of the world's energy needs by 2050 and play a significant role in fighting global warming, a top climate panel concluded Monday.
But the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change said that to achieve that level, governments would have to spend significantly more money and introduce policies that integrate renewables into existing power grids and promote their benefits in terms of reducing air pollution and improving public health. 
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change warned that further development of renewable energy will require investments of $1.5 trillion by 2020.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change warned that further development of renewable energy will require investments of $1.5 trillion by 2020. (Dave Chidley/Canadian Press)

Authors said the report concluded that the use of renewables is on the rise and their prices are declining. With the right policies, the report said, they will be an important tool both in tackling climate change and helping poor countries use the likes of solar or wind to develop their economies in a sustainable fashion.
"The report shows that it is not the availability of the resource but the public policies that will either expand or constrain renewable energy development over the coming decades," said Ramon Pichs, who co-chaired the group tasked with producing the report.
"Developing countries have an important stake in this future — this is where 1.4 billion people without access to electricity live, yet also where some of the best conditions exist for renewable energy deployment."
Governments endorsed the renewable report Monday after a four-day meeting. The nonbinding scientific policy document is to advise governments as they draw up policies and to help guide the private sector as it considers areas in which to invest.

Trillions of dollars in investments needed

The IPCC warned that further development of the renewable energy sector will require significant investment in the next two decades of as much as $1.5 trillion by 2020 and up to $7.2 trillion from 2020 to 2030.
"The deployment and development of renewables requires development of new infrastructure; otherwise, we will not see further growth of renewables," said another of the report's co-chairs Ottmar Edenhofer.
Greenpeace and other environmentalists said Saudi Arabia and Qatar, two oil-rich states that don't have an interest in alternatives, successfully watered down the report's language on the cost benefits of renewables — a charge the Saudis denied, saying they only were arguing to stick with the science. Brazil, a major ethanol producer, opposed language on the negative effects of biofuels and hydro as well as the economic potential of other renewables.
The report reviewed bioenergy, solar energy, geothermal, hydropower, ocean energy and wind. It did not consider nuclear power, so IPCC chairman Rajendar Pachauri said the recent nuclear accident in Japan was not discussed and had no impact on the report's conclusions.
The IPCC has said swift, deep reductions in the use of non-renewables are required to keep temperatures from rising more than 2 C above preindustrial levels, which could trigger catastrophic climate impacts.

'Record growth'

Adnan Amin, the director general of the International Renewable Energy Agency based in Abu Dhabi, said the report "shows there is a growing global awareness about the potential for renewable energy" which he made clear has taken off in recent years.
From 2009 to 2010, Amin said investment in renewables has gone from $186 billion to $243 billion, with China alone seeing a 30-per-cent increase. He said research and development in the sector has seen "record growth."
"These are remarkable figures for a sector still emerging," Amin said. "Where it points is some of the conclusions that the IPCC is coming to. We are seeing through research and development the technologic possibilities increasing and costs coming down and feasibility of investment in renewable energy increasing by the day. The opportunities are tremendous."
Stephan Singer, director for Global Energy Policy at WWF International, welcomed the report but said the IPCC should have gone further. He said its studies have found that the world could be fueled 100 per cent by renewables by 2050.
"IPCC delivers a landmark report that shows the rapid growth, low-cost potential for renewable energy — but unfortunately does not endorse a 100-per-cent renewable energy pathway until 2050," Singer said in a statement. "We need to be fast if we want to tackle pressing issues as varied as energy security and efficiency and at the same time keep climate change well below the danger threshold of two degrees."
Greenpeace's Sven Teske agreed.
"This is an invitation to governments to initiate a radical overhaul of their policies and place renewable energy center stage," he said. "On the run-up to the next major climate conference in South Africa in December, the onus is clearly on governments to step up to the mark."
www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2011/05/09/environment-renewable-energy-un.html

Maiden Editorial for WHAT'S UP NIGERIA

Nigeria: A Still Creation.
Maiden Editorial
Whatsupnigeria.blogspot.com is conceived as a groundbreaking online forum whose mission is to pursue transparency, accountability and honest and serious discussions of issues that can facilitate the building of  virile sustainable democratic principles and ethos in Nigeria; we view the institutionalization of these values as the basis for building  a solid foundation for the release of the exponential abundance of the economic and political energies of the citizens, both in public and private spheres. The forum’s major aim is two-fold. First, it will empower all citizens of Nigeria and other interested actors to actively demand and defend their democratic rights; Second, it promotes vigorous discussions of seminal issues that all Nigerians, at least know are requisites for the long term corporate unity and existence of the country, yet have been unwilling to open the closet and view the contents since 1914, the commencement of its patch-up creation. The longer Nigerians postpone these crucial discussions, or regard such discussions as occasional issues that come and go, the more our differences will abide. The greater the intensity of internal colonization and injustice, the looser the seams that hold the Nigerian unity patches together. This statement is not a wish; it is a verifiable historical phenomenon. Consciously or otherwise, the collective timidity of our political fore bearers continually aids the postponement of this crucial engagement to their children and grandchildren, hoping that somehow these imperatives will disappear. This is not a lesson, let alone wisdom in nation-creation or in nation building. This forum will expedite this journey, and let the chips fall where they may.
 Our journalistic mission is to beam a critical searchlight on the institutional arrangements and on the people and practices that undermine and subvert the growth of the democratic process. We invite people of varying expertise and opinions to analyze and to closely examine if Nigeria cross this Rubicon. For example, are the sources of Nigerian Laws Common law or Sharia Law, or both?  Can the duality of Sharia and common law coexist in the context of Nigeria’s democracy without consequential friction? If the federal government holds a salient political value in upholding human rights throughout the federation and there is scientifically no Venn diagram to harmonize the duality of the legal system, how can we maintain consistency in the basic guarantees and application of our secular constitution, that is, if it is secular? As a foundational issue, the question of supremacy of the law must be re-visited urgently to assess the apparent contradictions in the Nigerian constitutional provisions. Without a clear resolution, for us and for our future generations, the existing dichotomy will continue to intensify conflicts and instability that are far greater than what we now witness. Unambiguous constitutions and laws are the concomitance of ordered relations and stability in the political systems and institutions of all societies.
Other salient issues for discussions in this forum include: resource control, federalism, self determination, secularism and pluralism. Our collective wisdom should primarily focus on these fundamental issues rather than on superficial, abhorrently undemocratic and clique-serving issue such as zoning-a recipe that has consistently yielded inept, corrupt, mediocre and visionless governance and administration in Nigeria’s political culture of “free to loot”. We hope that vibrant and sustained discussions of the aforementioned threshold issues will urge our so-called leaders and political elites to summon the political courage to demand a Sovereign National Conference so that all constituent parts can articulate their preferences and the basis for an enduring union of the State once and for all, if they so desire. The goal of a Sovereign National conference is not to validate or invalidate the preferences of the constituents’ parts but to determine if there is sufficient basis to accommodate all in one union, and to engineer the structure that will sustain the whole.  Without that freedom to negotiate and to determine a group’s choice of association, the perception of injustice and inequity that involuntary association engenders is worse than external colonialism. Nigeria is a case in point.
We are independent news gatherers and reporters, not professional journalists. We are, above all, citizens compelled by our desire for a strong transparent democratic governance and justice to scrutinize Nigerian and African leaders, and to expose their unlawful activities that woefully and tragically undermine the developmental aspirations of African peoples. Our commitment is to also ceaselessly report corruption and other kinds of official malfeasance. We are convinced that, by drawing attention to the corrupt and illicit activities of private and public officials, we not only arm the citizenry with the information to demand change but also force leaders to become more responsive to the tenets of accountability. The exposure of crime is the first step in its dismantling and elimination.
We depend on the efforts of concerned citizens who act as whistleblowers as well as the main sources for our exposes. In a continent where much of the “professional” media is compromised, we make a point of investigating and reporting stories that some mainstream media dare not or will not report.
Whilst our ultimate goal is to cover all of Africa, our immediate focus is Nigeria, Africa’s most populous nation and one of its most generously endowed in terms of human and natural resources.
There is no question that a well-managed Nigeria would inspire, nourish and energize all of Africa and be an exemplary global citizen. A Nigeria that adheres to the tenets of democracy enshrined in her constitution can be a shining star to its neighbors in Africa and to people of African descent around the world.
Whatsupnigeria.blogspot.com now serves as an indispensable watchdog for the mainstream media. Thanks to its influence and impact, professional journalists in Nigeria and elsewhere are challenged to do more investigative reports, to be more attentive to a multiplicity of perspectives, and to eschew partisan bias and conflicts of interest.
We believe that an informational society is instrumental to a functioning society, and that a shackled press and uninformed citizenry constitute a liability to democracy.
In the context of Africa's often fettered, government-controlled, or cripplingly under-funded press, we believe that the Internet elevates the hopes of our citizens and of the world to bring change in our time.
The information on this site, sometimes in the form of rare documents, photos, videos and audio records, comes from citizens anxious to see change. Our pages are free and open to everyone who wishes to contribute story tips, authentic information, or even rebuttals. Comments on our stories are updated 24 hours a day. Whatsupnigeria.blogspot.com accepts story ideas from Nigerians and friends of Nigeria, particularly if they include documents that would facilitate our investigations. Whatsupnigeria.blogspot.com maintains the faith that ordinary citizens, reporting on a country which they truly care, can assist in building it by opening up all the dark corners where both criminals and detractors try to hide.
Although most of our stories are sourced through ordinary citizens, we adhere to strict standards of verification in order to present authentic, substantiated and evidence-based reports to our readers.
Whatsupnigeria.blogspot.com neither pays for stories nor accepts payment for stories.  In the interest of safeguarding our complete independence in editorial matters, we do not accept adverts from any governments – whether at the federal, state, or local government levels – or from international governmental agencies.
This medium is now open for rigorous commentaries, discussions and debates.

Whatsupnigeria.blogspot.com  



Falling tree kills CJN’s wife

By Friday Olokor, Abuja  
Monday, 9 May 2011

A major tragedy on Saturday befell the family of the Chief Justice of the Federation, Justice Aloysius Katsina-Alu, whose wife, Mimi, died after a big tree fell on her at her family home in Alu Village, Ushongo Local Government Area of Benue State.

Although her age could not be ascertained as at press time, the incident was said to have occurred at about 8pm during a rainstorm.

One of the trees in the compound was said to have fallen during the rainstorm and landed on the couple.

The fate of the CJN could not also be ascertained, although a source said he wasn’t killed. A source at the Judicial Service Commission, in Abuja, who confirmed the incident to our correspondent on Sunday evening, refused to confirm whether the CJN was also affected.

Confusion was said to have enveloped the community over what residents described as a “strange development.”

It was further gathered that the entire village had been thrown into mourning as a result of the tragedy.

A delegation of Benue State Government has visited the family to pay condolence on behalf of Governor Gabriel Suswam.

The couple were said to be under a mango tree when a strong wind began to blow. A source privy to the incident said that Mimi then stood up and ran towards the main building when a heavy tree branch fell and hit her on the head.

Another branch was said to have knocked the CJN to the ground after hitting him on the back. The source said that if Katsina-Alu had not fallen, he could have suffered a fate similar to his wife’s because a bigger branch later fell and shattered his empty chair.

http://www.punchng.com/Articl.aspx?theartic=Art201105093203896

Ajimobi warns Alao-Akala against ‘hurried’ approval of minimum wage

    L-R: Ajimobi, Alao-Akala

By Olalekan Adetayo
Monday, 9 May 2011
Oyo State Governor-elect, Abiola Ajimobi, has warned Governor Adebayo Alao-Akala against approving a new minimum wage for workers in the state in the twilight of his administration.

Ajimobi gave the warning in a letter addressed to Alao-Akala, a copy of which was made available to THE PUNCH in Ibadan, the state capital, on Monday.

But in a swift reaction, Alao-Akala’s spokesman, Mr. Dotun Oyelade, said it was amusing that the incoming administration was trying to make an issue of the minimum wage which the governor promised to pay workers.

http://www.punchng.com/Articl.aspx?theartic=Art201105091740290

Sunday, May 8, 2011

Defeated Candidate Procures Forensic Machine For Tribunal

 Saturday, 07 May 2011 22:32 .


The defeated PPA House of Assembly candidate in the April 26 election in Abia State, Mr Sidney Onyemere, said yesterday that he would provide forensic machine to test thump-prints on ballot papers at the tribunal.
“This time round, it is going to be interesting, simple and easy,” Onyemere, a legal practitioner, declared in Umuahia.
“I am going to bring in foreign experts to authenticate every claim and assertion, which I will present before the tribunal to prove my petition,” he said.
He said he wanted to prove to the world that the electoral process in Abia was “a sham.”

Dangote Announces $2m Fellowship For Young Africans

Dangote made the announcement in Cape Town, South Africa, at a joint news conference he addressed with World Economic Forum (WEF) President, Prof. Klaus Schwab.

Aliko Dangote

He said the objective of the programme was to increase the engagementof young Africans, especially, those in the non business sector, in theYoung Global Leaders (YGL) community programme being run by WEF.
The fellowship will be awarded to 35 young Africans to assist them compete effectively with their peers from other parts of the world.
Dangote said the fellowship, which is to run initially for five years, was very important in integrating African young global leaders into the international arena.
He said the beneficiaries would go through training in highly rated international institutions to prepare them well for the task ahead.
Prof. Klaus Schwab, who signed for WEF, said he was very proud of the initiative, noting that it would strengthen Africa’s participation in global platforms of the WEF.

leadershipeditors.com/ns/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=30360:dangote-announces-2m-fellowship-for-young-africans&catid=16:headline-news&Itemid=143